Interjection – English Grammar Tutorial

An interjection is a word or a phrase that expresses strong emotion, sudden feeling, or a reaction. Interjections are often used to convey surprise, joy, anger, excitement, or other strong emotions. They are not grammatically connected to other parts of the sentence and often stand alone to express the speaker’s emotional state.

Types of Interjections:

  1. Joy or Excitement:

    • Examples:
      • Yay: Yay, we won the game!
      • Hooray: Hooray, it’s your birthday!
      • Wow: Wow, that’s an amazing performance!

  2. Surprise or Amazement:

    • Examples:
      • Oh: Oh, I didn’t expect to see you here!
      • Ah: Ah, what a beautiful sunset!
      • Eh: Eh, that’s an interesting idea!

  3. Approval or Agreement:

    • Examples:
      • Bravo: Bravo, that was an excellent performance!
      • Well done: Well done, you aced the exam!
      • Aha: Aha, I see what you did there!

  4. Disapproval or Disgust:

    • Examples:
      • Ugh: Ugh, I can’t stand this heat!
      • Yuck: Yuck, this food tastes awful!
      • Gross: Gross, I accidentally stepped on something.

  5. Pleasure or Agreement:

    • Examples:
      • Aah: Aah, this hot bath is so relaxing!
      • Yes: Yes, I would love to go with you!
      • Great: Great, I’m glad you enjoyed the movie!

  6. Greeting or Farewell:

    • Examples:
      • Hello: Hello, how are you doing today?
      • Hi: Hi, nice to see you!
      • Goodbye: Goodbye, have a safe trip!

  7. Attention or Calling:

    • Examples:
      • Hey: Hey, wait for me!
      • Psst: Psst, over here!
      • Look: Look, there’s a shooting star!

  8. Pain or Discomfort:

    • Examples:
      • Ouch: Ouch, that hurt!
      • Agh: Agh, my head is pounding!
      • Eek: Eek, a spider!

  9. Indifference or Confusion:

    • Examples:
      • Meh: Meh, I’m not really interested.
      • Hmm: Hmm, I’m not sure what to do.
      • Well: Well, I don’t know about that.

  10. Sarcasm or Mockery:

    • Examples:
      • Oh, great: Oh, great, I missed the bus!
      • Fantastic: Fantastic, just what I needed!
      • Brilliant: Brilliant, you forgot the keys again!

Interjections add emotional and expressive elements to language, allowing speakers to convey their feelings and reactions in a more vivid and immediate way. They are versatile and can be used in various contexts to capture the speaker’s emotional response to a situation.

1) Question: Choose the interjection expressing joy or excitement in the sentence: “Yay, we won the game!”
A) Yay
B) We
C) Won

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Answer: A) Yay
Explanation: “Yay” is the interjection expressing joy or excitement.

2) Question: Identify the interjection conveying surprise or amazement in the sentence: “Oh, I didn’t expect to see you here!”
A) Oh
B) I
C) See

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Answer: A) Oh
Explanation: “Oh” is the interjection expressing surprise or amazement.

3) Question: What type of interjection is “Ugh,” expressing disapproval or disgust?
A) Approval
B) Disapproval
C) Agreement

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Answer: B) Disapproval
Explanation: “Ugh” is the interjection expressing disapproval or disgust.

4) Question: Identify the interjection expressing pleasure or agreement in the sentence: “Aah, this hot bath is so relaxing!”
A) Aah
B) Hot
C) Relaxing

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Answer: A) Aah
Explanation: “Aah” is the interjection expressing pleasure or agreement.

5) Question: Choose the interjection expressing indifference or confusion in the sentence: “Meh, I’m not really interested.”
A) Meh
B) I
C) Interested

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Answer: A) Meh
Explanation: “Meh” is the interjection expressing indifference or confusion.

6) Question: What type of interjection is “Hey,” used for attention or calling someone?
A) Attention
B) Hey
C) Someone

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Answer: B) Hey
Explanation: “Hey” is the interjection used for attention or calling someone.

7) Question: Identify the interjection expressing pain or discomfort in the sentence: “Ouch, that hurt!”
A) Ouch
B) That
C) Hurt

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Answer: A) Ouch
Explanation: “Ouch” is the interjection expressing pain or discomfort.

8) Question: Choose the interjection expressing pleasure or agreement in the sentence: “Yes, I would love to go with you!”
A) Yes
B) Love
C) Go

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Answer: A) Yes
Explanation: “Yes” is the interjection expressing pleasure or agreement.

9) Question: Identify the interjection used for greeting or farewell in the sentence: “Hello, how are you doing today?”
A) How
B) Are
C) Hello

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Answer: C) Hello
Explanation: “Hello” is the interjection used for greeting.

10) Question: What type of interjection is “Well,” expressing indifference or confusion?
A) Well
B) Confusion
C) Indifference

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Answer: A) Well
Explanation: “Well” is the interjection expressing indifference or confusion.

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